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The emotions behind chord choices
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tee boy
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2006 5:50 pm reply with quote
Chuck E. Jesus wrote:
nyquil_man wrote:
tee boy wrote:

The greater the dissonance, higher the tension and therefore greater resolution required. Its science really. How you impliment it is the art!


Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.
Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.


now this is the kind of stuff i could use more of at KVR....

more talk of diminshed chords please...i grew up playing barre chords and as a middle aged person i'm just learning chord progressions and such...it's fun to learn this stuff...


Ofcourse. And you also have the symetrical nature of the diminished and augmented triads! So chaining them together with their inversions can be great for building up tension.

TB
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Barf
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2006 5:57 pm reply with quote
tee boy wrote:
Barf wrote:
Some time ago there was an interesting item on BBC's 'Culture Show' (i think) about the guy who composed music for the Hitchcock movies and how he used specific chords to invoke moods


It was Bernhard Hermann. He used serial techniques in this score to make it highly dissonant, which ultimately added hugely to the tension through out the film.

What you mean is the stabbing tone clusters that he used during the murder scene which contrasted with the deep bass and cello.

The series was by Howard Goodhall. He's actually really good at explaining it I think. That series was great!

TB


Do you remember the name of that series?
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Chuck E. Jesus
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2006 6:01 pm reply with quote
tee boy wrote:
Chuck E. Jesus wrote:
nyquil_man wrote:
tee boy wrote:

The greater the dissonance, higher the tension and therefore greater resolution required. Its science really. How you impliment it is the art!


Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.
Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.


now this is the kind of stuff i could use more of at KVR....

more talk of diminshed chords please...i grew up playing barre chords and as a middle aged person i'm just learning chord progressions and such...it's fun to learn this stuff...


Ofcourse. And you also have the symetrical nature of the diminished and augmented triads! So chaining them together with their inversions can be great for building up tension.

TB


i look on the internet for chords and scales and shit, at it really helps...as does learning songs that are available..but some of the ideas behind it all is invaluable, merely 'observing' doesn't always trigger that "yeah, i get it" thing....
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tee boy
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2006 6:04 pm reply with quote
Barf wrote:
tee boy wrote:
Barf wrote:
Some time ago there was an interesting item on BBC's 'Culture Show' (i think) about the guy who composed music for the Hitchcock movies and how he used specific chords to invoke moods


It was Bernhard Hermann. He used serial techniques in this score to make it highly dissonant, which ultimately added hugely to the tension through out the film.

What you mean is the stabbing tone clusters that he used during the murder scene which contrasted with the deep bass and cello.

The series was by Howard Goodhall. He's actually really good at explaining it I think. That series was great!

TB


Im sorry, I dont. But I know he went through a few popular modern bands and composers and showed how their music had descended in many ways from our Western traditions. He did the Beatles first, then he did Bernhard Hermann and some others.

Great series. I'll try to find out for you.

TB


Do you remember the name of that series?
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tee boy
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PostPosted: Wed Oct 18, 2006 6:06 pm reply with quote
Chuck E. Jesus wrote:
tee boy wrote:
Chuck E. Jesus wrote:
nyquil_man wrote:
tee boy wrote:

The greater the dissonance, higher the tension and therefore greater resolution required. Its science really. How you impliment it is the art!


Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.
Notice the popularity of the diminished chord in the 19th century. The diminished seven is essentially four potential leading tones; it can lead to any of them logically. A diminished chord built on F, G-sharp, B, and D could resolve to F-sharp Major, A Major, C Major, or E-flat Major or to any of their relative minors.

That's what gives it such power; in itself, it's a weak, ambiguous chord. But it's in a position to go anywhere and do anything. Pile on a series of diminished chords one after another and the ambiguity increases.


now this is the kind of stuff i could use more of at KVR....

more talk of diminshed chords please...i grew up playing barre chords and as a middle aged person i'm just learning chord progressions and such...it's fun to learn this stuff...


Ofcourse. And you also have the symetrical nature of the diminished and augmented triads! So chaining them together with their inversions can be great for building up tension.

TB


i look on the internet for chords and scales and shit, at it really helps...as does learning songs that are available..but some of the ideas behind it all is invaluable, merely 'observing' doesn't always trigger that "yeah, i get it" thing....


You're so right.

But then we have to battle between over rationalising our music. I find this a particularly big problem - if I try to write music on paper using what knowledge of have as the basic for creation I often get less pleasing results than when I let chance and my ear dictate the music decisions.

I guess the truely great composers are the ones who can harness their creative imagination using their rational mind. That would be amazing!

TB
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susiwong
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 1:57 am reply with quote
Somehow, when I listen to Elton John or Randy Newman for example, I can't help thinking they don't give a Shit! about theoretical construction of a song.
Seems like they got a nice melody and lyrics, sit down at the piano and try to accompany that melody. That way they are coming up with all those beautiful, unusual chord sequences ...
I might be totally wrong.
susiwong
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nuffink
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 2:05 am reply with quote
susiwong wrote:
Somehow, when I listen to Elton John or Randy Newman for example, I can't help thinking they don't give a Shit! about theoretical construction of a song.
Seems like they got a nice melody and lyrics, sit down at the piano and try to accompany that melody. That way they are coming up with all those beautiful, unusual chord sequences ...
I might be totally wrong.
susiwong


I don't know about Randy Newman but I did hear an interview with Elton John once where he explained his working method. He sits at a piano messing about with chord progressions until something works for him and builds the melody from there. A method he described as "tin-pan alley style".
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susiwong
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 2:12 am reply with quote
Quote:
I don't know about Randy Newman but I did hear an interview with Elton John once where he explained his working method. He sits at a piano messing about with chord progressions until something works for him and builds the melody from there. A method he described as "tin-pan alley style".

That's what I get for thinking Sad ...
Very unusual mind if that's true, and I don't doubt what you said, nuffink. Smile
Cheers, susiwong
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robojam
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 8:45 am reply with quote
Elton John actually studied music very seriously before he started as a composer. I remember another interview where he said that he envied guitarists, as they could put together these really simple chord sequences that he found it really hard to come up with on the piano.
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Bonteburg
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 10:02 am reply with quote
bobtheburninator wrote:
Bonteburg wrote:
off the top of my head and IMHO ...

semitone interval: threat, suspense, looming desaster

5th: pomp, proud, 'loud and clear'

major: complacent, satisfied, optimistic

minor: sad

9th: open, soaring, airy

minor 9: very sad, tragic, hopeless

minor 7: airy, melancholy, 'Not quite' sad

minor 6: weird, suspense, secret agent film-ish

7th: bluesy

major 7: sweet, kitsch, happy, also 'jazzy'

6th: playful, tongue-in-cheek, 'jazzy'

minor 7th and major in one chord: funky coolness


Marco Smile

well, really, those chords can mean anything, depending on what came before it. example, the chord progression to pachbels canon isnt sad at all, though it has many minor chords in it


Yeah well - what I meant was what they conjure up in me and on their own. I totally agree with you on progressions, G mnor 7 sounds dead cool next to C7 for instance and not melancholy a all.
Many minor chords in a row sound menacing to me (rather than sad).

etc.

Marco Smile
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Bonteburg
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 10:07 am reply with quote
major 7 however invariably sounds like the aural equivalent of candyfloss.

Scared
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nyquil_man
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 11:36 pm reply with quote
robojam wrote:
Elton John actually studied music very seriously before he started as a composer. I remember another interview where he said that he envied guitarists, as they could put together these really simple chord sequences that he found it really hard to come up with on the piano.


For me, writing on the guitar as opposed to writing at the piano is a completely different experience. Of course, you can play pretty much any chord on the guitar if you're knowledgeable enough. But you're more likely to go to certain chords simply because they're easier to play. I do find that the songs I write at the guitar are less harmonically complex.

I can understand why Elton John would envy guitarists, but I'm sure a lot of guitarists envy pianists. Writing at the piano, for me at least, is a bit more liberating; some things feel "off limits" at the guitar but not at the piano.
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ouroboros
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 11:38 pm reply with quote
Sounds like pianist envy.


(sorry, had to be done)
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Lawnmower Of The Damned
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 11:44 pm reply with quote
In black metal every chord change goes from evil to evil. Shrug
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nyquil_man
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PostPosted: Thu Oct 19, 2006 11:54 pm reply with quote
susiwong wrote:
Somehow, when I listen to Elton John or Randy Newman for example, I can't help thinking they don't give a :-o about theoretical construction of a song.
Seems like they got a nice melody and lyrics, sit down at the piano and try to accompany that melody. That way they are coming up with all those beautiful, unusual chord sequences ...
I might be totally wrong.
susiwong


I think there's something to be said for instinct. Both Newman and John are trained musicians (Newman comes from a family of film composers and John studied music as a young man) who've been playing their whole lives. When you have the knowledge and experience they have, you have a pretty good innate understanding of what works and what doesn't.
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