I did once open the guitar, but never the part with the string mechanism, but I doubt that dust could influence the mechanical parts (spring ?).
I think it's more a parameter adjustment problem, or the string is badly adjusted.
Btw, what readings do you have (lowest and highest possible values for each string, without pulling to hard on the strings) ?
On mine the low values are pretty much equal, but with some strings I can hardly go over 100 - 110 (velocity values, not volt