88000 sample rate is it good for mixing
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- KVRist
- 244 posts since 15 Sep, 2002
Does anybody high samplerates when mixing projects.?
Also when you only use soft synth ...will it improve the sound?
I gues the internal precission is double so I gues its better.
Does it mean you can only use half the plugins you are used to?
Also when you only use soft synth ...will it improve the sound?
I gues the internal precission is double so I gues its better.
Does it mean you can only use half the plugins you are used to?
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- KVRAF
- 1907 posts since 29 Oct, 2003
i'd use 44 for mix/editing and only use 88 at export, then downsample in editor. from what i did this way, things sound a bit more liquid, then i guess it's up to you to decide if that's *it* or not.
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- KVRAF
- 8705 posts since 24 May, 2002 from Tutukaka, New Zealand
personally, I only ever use 44.1KHz. On the odd occasion, I might use 48K when I'm using old stuff I stored on my DAT, but other than that, I've never really heard any difference that made me want to use higher sample rates. It all goes down to 44.1 at CD burn, so I figure why waste extra effort in the process, and spend the extra cash on a decent sample rate converter that I know I'd want, when I can simply stick with 44.1. If I was burning to DVD....but I'm not.
I do use 24bit nowadays for mixing....mainly because of the improvement I hear on reverb impulses.
I'd better add that I use all electronic stuff and samples...no real instrument recordings, so that might have a bearing on 44.1 or 88.2...dunno.
EDIT....I can actually hear a difference between 44.1 and higher sampling rates, but not after I've downsampled back to 44.1 is what I mean.
I do use 24bit nowadays for mixing....mainly because of the improvement I hear on reverb impulses.
I'd better add that I use all electronic stuff and samples...no real instrument recordings, so that might have a bearing on 44.1 or 88.2...dunno.
EDIT....I can actually hear a difference between 44.1 and higher sampling rates, but not after I've downsampled back to 44.1 is what I mean.
Last edited by kritikon on Tue Nov 16, 2004 3:13 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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- KVRian
- 1161 posts since 22 Feb, 2004 from Seattle, WA
I tend to mix in 44 but a higher sample rate will give you more digital headroom. The problem with taking samples rates up and down repeatedly will show itself when you go to dither the track as it affects the amount of noise in the track.
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- KVRist
- 120 posts since 7 Sep, 2004
Hi,
I use 88kHz in most cases. The cd I'm doing right now is a mix of guitars , vocals, soft synth and samplers. The difference is between very small and quite big. Some synths do sound VERY different at 88 kHz e.g. PolyIblit or FM/RM stuff. For FX it's the same. EQ's and filters sound smoother. Etc, etc. Check it out.
I use 88kHz in most cases. The cd I'm doing right now is a mix of guitars , vocals, soft synth and samplers. The difference is between very small and quite big. Some synths do sound VERY different at 88 kHz e.g. PolyIblit or FM/RM stuff. For FX it's the same. EQ's and filters sound smoother. Etc, etc. Check it out.
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- KVRian
- 1103 posts since 19 Apr, 2004 from Trent Severn WaterWay
I use 24\88.2 mainly because of kritikon's statement about reverbs and such.
Also 88.2 downmixes better than 96 because it doesn't leave those last few bits of noise when goin back to 44.1.
But I'd like to hear opinions on that theory...
Also 88.2 downmixes better than 96 because it doesn't leave those last few bits of noise when goin back to 44.1.
But I'd like to hear opinions on that theory...
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- Mighty_Musician
- 897 posts since 29 Jun, 2002 from Oklahoma
44.1 here
KVR, my adult playground.
Please, call me Brice.
Please, call me Brice.
- KVRian
- 1202 posts since 8 May, 2003 from Munich
depends what you do.
if you record from analogue/natural sources (i.e. mics) record at high sampling rates (e.g. 88 or 96), then mix in the same sampling rate you recorded at.
if you have softsynths, some do profit from higher sampling rates, like e.g. SE synths do (not if they use samples!). render these at 88khz, then bounce down to 44, and mix with the rest of your project (which most likely is at 44khz).
if you have samples or audio recorded at 44khz, mixing at any other sampling rate will degrade the signal and have no advantages.
Up-sampling is only good for software synthesizers that have no built in oversampling feature. For everything else you gotta stay in the sampling rate of the source material.
Bit depth of 24 or 32 bits is handy in projects because you have more headroom as well as higher quality for program material that has any dynamics going on. So record at least to 24bits, and also mix with that, only go back down to 16 in the very end after mastering of the 2 track basically, because any processing you apply is better in quality when applied to bitrates higher than 16.
if you record from analogue/natural sources (i.e. mics) record at high sampling rates (e.g. 88 or 96), then mix in the same sampling rate you recorded at.
if you have softsynths, some do profit from higher sampling rates, like e.g. SE synths do (not if they use samples!). render these at 88khz, then bounce down to 44, and mix with the rest of your project (which most likely is at 44khz).
if you have samples or audio recorded at 44khz, mixing at any other sampling rate will degrade the signal and have no advantages.
Up-sampling is only good for software synthesizers that have no built in oversampling feature. For everything else you gotta stay in the sampling rate of the source material.
Bit depth of 24 or 32 bits is handy in projects because you have more headroom as well as higher quality for program material that has any dynamics going on. So record at least to 24bits, and also mix with that, only go back down to 16 in the very end after mastering of the 2 track basically, because any processing you apply is better in quality when applied to bitrates higher than 16.
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- KVRian
- 1325 posts since 1 Sep, 2004
For sure. Even the difference between 44.100 and 48.000 Hz sampling frequency is significant.simonhans73 wrote: Does anybody high samplerates when mixing projects.?
Not necessairly. But mostly.simonhans73 wrote: Also when you only use soft synth ...will it improve the sound?
Cleaner sound (Is cleaner sound always better?
It's *float* (32bit) per definition at the mixing stage of the VST hosts. But many developers implement internally a *double* (64bit) precision for better resolution and float stability (sometimes necessary).simonhans73 wrote: I gues the internal precission is double so I gues its better.
btw: The FPU of the processor generally has 80bit internal precision (but not the SSE or 3DNow! Professional instruction sets).
Well, the VST effects have to render the double amount of samples then, which not necessarily results in double performance eating. At least you will not be able to use more effects in realtime at higher rates.simonhans73 wrote: Does it mean you can only use half the plugins you are used to?
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- KVRAF
- 2172 posts since 14 Feb, 2003
The biggest difference is at the soundcard.
At higher sample rates, many soundcards sound better (my old Delta66 was a prime example). ADC and DAC sounds more clear. So the main difference you'll hear in VSTi's will be due to the DAC leading to your monitors, not the calculation of the VSTi's themselves.
And when recording real instruments, vocals, or external synths, the ADC may sound better because of the high sample rate, and it will capture more information (though the eternal debate is whether or not this additional data does diddly squat....)
At higher sample rates, many soundcards sound better (my old Delta66 was a prime example). ADC and DAC sounds more clear. So the main difference you'll hear in VSTi's will be due to the DAC leading to your monitors, not the calculation of the VSTi's themselves.
And when recording real instruments, vocals, or external synths, the ADC may sound better because of the high sample rate, and it will capture more information (though the eternal debate is whether or not this additional data does diddly squat....)
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- KVRer
- 9 posts since 9 Nov, 2004
If you will make a mixdowm at 44.1kHz in the end, there is no point in recording at 88kHz or more.
Recording at 24 bits or more will improve quality in the end at a 16 bit mixdown with appliance of dithering. You can compare it with format conversion of pictures, it's basically the same process.
Recording at 24 bits or more will improve quality in the end at a 16 bit mixdown with appliance of dithering. You can compare it with format conversion of pictures, it's basically the same process.
- KVRian
- 1202 posts since 8 May, 2003 from Munich
This thread is hilarious.
Every poster tells the guy something completely different than everyone else, and that with full conviction.
Every poster tells the guy something completely different than everyone else, and that with full conviction.
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- KVRian
- 1325 posts since 1 Sep, 2004
NonsensePsychoBob wrote:If you will make a mixdowm at 44.1kHz in the end, there is no point in recording at 88kHz or more...
Please tell me, from where *did you get* this vague thesis
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- KVRian
- 1325 posts since 1 Sep, 2004
Sorry, but the auditioning equipment has nothing to do with the internal rendering quality of audio effects and instruments.mjones4th wrote:The biggest difference is at the soundcard.
At higher sample rates, many soundcards sound better (my old Delta66 was a prime example). ADC and DAC sounds more clear. So the main difference you'll hear in VSTi's will be due to the DAC leading to your monitors, not the calculation of the VSTi's themselves.
And a pure digital production including mastering on a final digital media has also nothing to do with a soundcard (as long not used for recordings)...