44.1 kHz or 48 kHz?
- KVRAF
- 3639 posts since 21 Nov, 2015
Surprisingly good that White Sea Video.
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― Aleksey Vaneev
https://linuxdaw.org
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pouletdegrains pouletdegrains https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=611522
- KVRer
- 19 posts since 22 Apr, 2023
IME choosing a sample rate depends heavily on 1) converters (96kHz sounds much better on my MH Lio
, 2) expected latency level (i.e. tracking or mixing) and 3) the quality of the plugins in the project. Some won’t behave properly at low sample rates (aliasing and peak detection issues).
- KVRAF
- 3017 posts since 5 Jun, 2011 from Preston, England, UK
Yep!sQeetz wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 12:54 pm If a plugin has aliasing issues @44.1kHz, then it's a poorly written plugin, isn't it?
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social media is full of tools that distract us from a given task.
myfeebleeffort
https://paulroach2.bandcamp.com/
https://hearthis.at/83hdtrvm/
- KVRAF
- 2192 posts since 8 Jan, 2005
Why do I, as an end user, have to choose to run everything @96kHz just because some plugins sound shitty at the rate they should sound good in the first place?
MacMini M2 Pro …… MacOS Tahoe ……… Reason 14
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pouletdegrains pouletdegrains https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=611522
- KVRer
- 19 posts since 22 Apr, 2023
Agreed. I’ve uninstalled quite a few plugins on the past for this reason. However some great compressor plugins are very taxing CPU wise and/or induce quite a lot of latency: when tracking, using a less optimized but CPU-friendly plugin at 96kHz sometimes does the trick
- KVRAF
- 2192 posts since 8 Jan, 2005
Time to ditch this plugin, isn't it? When the workaround is to adjust your whole environment to the faulty plugin?pouletdegrains wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 2:57 pm Agreed. I’ve uninstalled quite a few plugins on the past for this reason. However some great compressor plugins are very taxing CPU wise and/or induce quite a lot of latency: when tracking, using a less optimized but CPU-friendly plugin at 96kHz sometimes does the trick
MacMini M2 Pro …… MacOS Tahoe ……… Reason 14
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- KVRAF
- 8674 posts since 24 May, 2002 from Tutukaka, New Zealand
TBH I don't use huge amounts of plugins, but I've never come across anything that doesn't work at 44.1. Are you being serious or just making this up? Name these plugins please. We should all know about plugins that can't work at 44.1. I get aliasing if they're using distortion/harmonics etc, but peak detection? There are dynamics plugins that can't compress or limit at 44.1, really...?
- KVRAF
- 7640 posts since 2 Sep, 2019
That is exactly what I've been saying in all of these discussions about 44.1/48kHz vs. 96/192kHz.billcarroll wrote: Thu Jul 27, 2023 5:28 pm More good info on oversampling and running at higher sample rates. Higher sample rates for the DAW session are discussed at around 31:30, but the entire discussion with a plugin developer is good.
Like I said, the law of oversampling is that same as gravity: whatever goes up must come down.
The negative effects of downsampling back to 44.1 or 48kHz as your audio passes out of one plugin and into the next are cumulative and destructive.
Working at a higher project sample rate means the audio stays at the upsampled rate end-to-end. This means oversampling is unnecessary, and is bypassed internally in your plugins. If your DAW supports non-destructive resampling on the fly (Studio One does), then you can freely switch between 48kHz and 96kHz or even 192kHz depending on if you're recording, mixing, or rendering. Record at a higher rate, work on the mix in real-time at a lower rate, and the export at the higher rate again. Then you use a high quality resampler like r8brain PRO or Wavelab's Crystal Resampler only once, on the final master.
THIS MUSIC HAS BEEN MIXED TO BE PLAYED LOUD SO TURN IT UP
- KVRAF
- 7640 posts since 2 Sep, 2019
You don't. You can choose to stay shitty.sQeetz wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 1:46 pm Why do I, as an end user, have to choose to run everything @96kHz just because some plugins sound shitty at the rate they should sound good in the first place?
But, as I illustrated in our last discussion about this, it's not just some plugins. All plugins that oversample sound shitty, because they all have to downsample on the way out. And downsampling is always ugly. And, the shittiness accumulates as you add more plugins.
Don't get mad at math just because you don't want to use a professional sample rate.
THIS MUSIC HAS BEEN MIXED TO BE PLAYED LOUD SO TURN IT UP
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pouletdegrains pouletdegrains https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=611522
- KVRer
- 19 posts since 22 Apr, 2023
Yes I agree. I prefer to freeze track now when using larger session than using less optimal CPU-friendly plugins.sQeetz wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 4:30 pmTime to ditch this plugin, isn't it? When the workaround is to adjust your whole environment to the faulty plugin?pouletdegrains wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 2:57 pm Agreed. I’ve uninstalled quite a few plugins on the past for this reason. However some great compressor plugins are very taxing CPU wise and/or induce quite a lot of latency: when tracking, using a less optimized but CPU-friendly plugin at 96kHz sometimes does the trick
- KVRAF
- 2192 posts since 8 Jan, 2005
It's not me not wanting to, it's them not doing it right.....jamcat wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 9:44 pm
Don't get mad at math just because you don't want to use a professional sample rate.
MacMini M2 Pro …… MacOS Tahoe ……… Reason 14
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pouletdegrains pouletdegrains https://www.kvraudio.com/forum/memberlist.php?mode=viewprofile&u=611522
- KVRer
- 19 posts since 22 Apr, 2023
Compressor plugins which alias won't behave properly at a lower sample rate, especially when using short attack and release time. The folding back frequencies are added to the signal and will cause the plugin to behave improperly. This is true in the plugin main audio chain and in the side chain.kritikon wrote: Sat Sep 09, 2023 8:02 pm TBH I don't use huge amounts of plugins, but I've never come across anything that doesn't work at 44.1. Are you being serious or just making this up? Name these plugins please. We should all know about plugins that can't work at 44.1. I get aliasing if they're using distortion/harmonics etc, but peak detection? There are dynamics plugins that can't compress or limit at 44.1, really...?
- KVRAF
- 3017 posts since 5 Jun, 2011 from Preston, England, UK
a professional sample rate.

software is a tool that allows us to complete a given task.
social media is full of tools that distract us from a given task.
myfeebleeffort
https://paulroach2.bandcamp.com/
https://hearthis.at/83hdtrvm/
social media is full of tools that distract us from a given task.
myfeebleeffort
https://paulroach2.bandcamp.com/
https://hearthis.at/83hdtrvm/