Surge XT: Okay I give up, what exactly is going on with the three additional tracks it opens up?

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Surge XT

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In addition to the instrument track, it also creates an A track, a B track and an Output track.

Sounds close to self explanatory until I realize:

Turning up A makes A louder
Turning up B makes B louder
Turning up Output plays both A and B _regardless of whether I have turned both A and B all the way down or not_. (I was expecting Output to yield no sound if both A and B were turned down all the way.)
Changing the actualy Surge XT track's volume has no discernible effect on what I'm hearing.

What's up with all that?

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Well, the question is, what DAW are you using? Surge has three output channels: scene A, scene B and the mix of both.
Reaper gives you the option to build all those channels or just a single stereo output, but doesn't need an additional MIDI track, because it uses the same track for MIDI and audio.
Cakewalk for example always has a MIDI track and an audio track for a virtual instrument.
And where are you turning down the output? In your DAW mixer or at the volume slider in the scene output section?

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I'm using Reaper. When I talk about turning down the output I'm referring to the track labeled "output" that Surge XT generates (after a prompt) when create an instrument track with it. So, turning down output in DAW mixer.

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When you add Surge to a new Intrument track in Reaper, it asks whether it should build all 3 output tracks or not. If you choose 'no' it just creates a single track for MIDI and audio combined.
Moving a mixer slider in Reaper doesn't affect other channels at all (except you have a post-fader send to the respective channel). The Surge output channels are independent from each other.
Try changing the volume fader in the scene output section in Surge. That should make a difference.
Last edited by SeBaer on Wed May 11, 2022 1:18 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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Additional tracks are for individual scene outputs, if you want to process scenes A and B separately. Output track is the main output of Surge XT, with both scenes mixed down and global FX and sends etc.

You don't need those tracks necessarily - if you just drag&drop Surge XT from Reaper's FX browser directly onto an empty track, it will just use that one track alone.

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